Investigate C+L Band EDFA/Raman Amplifiers by Using the Same Pump Lasers

نویسنده

  • Shien Kuei Liaw
چکیده

A hybrid C+L band erbium-doped fiber amplifier/Raman fiber amplifier (EDFA/RFA) is constructed by sharing common 1480 nm pump source(s). It is based on three-level amplification mechanism in the C band and Raman shift amplification mechanism the in L band, respectively. The gain spectra of C+L band are flattened by optimally dividing the pump power ratio of 1:29 for EDFA/RFA. Gain variation is 14±1 dB for the C band EDFA and 13±1.5 dB for the L band RFA without gain equalization. The low noise, hybrid C+L band EDFA/RFA may find vast applications in WDM system and lightwave transmission.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Experimental Validation of a Black Box Model for L-band Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifiers

We experimentally validate a black box model for long-wavelength erbium doped fiber amplifiers. The agreement between the model and the experiments is closer than in the case of conventionalwavelength erbium amplifiers. Introduction Several models have been proposed to predict gain spectral changes of Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifiers (EDFA) under different saturation conditions [1-3]. Most of thes...

متن کامل

Observation of Raman Gain in Reduced Length of Bismuth Erbium Doped Fiber

Raman amplification of a 49 cm Bismuth oxide (Bi2O3) as a nonlinear gainmedium based erbium doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) is reported in new and compactdesign in near infrared spectral regions. The bismuth glass host provides theopportunity to be doped heavily with erbium ions to allow a compact optical gain fiberamplifier design by using reduced fiber length and the 1480...

متن کامل

Optical Amplifier Options for Wideband Submarine Systems

The main wideband amplifier candidates for use in submarine systems are hybrid DRA/EDFA and C+L band EDFAs. We explore the relative merits of the two technologies and demonstrate through simulations that the hybrid approach is advantageous for most systems. Introduction Submarine systems have enjoyed the tremendous advances in coherent transmission brought about by high speed DSP technology ove...

متن کامل

55 dB High Gain L-Band EDFA Utilizing Single Pump Source

In this paper, we experimentally investigate the performance of an efficient high gain triple-pass L-band ErbiumDoped Fiber (EDF) amplifier structure with a single pump source. The amplifier gain and noise figure variation with EDF pump power, input signal power and wavelengths have been investigated. The generated backward Amplified Spontaneous Emission (ASE) noise of the first amplifier stage...

متن کامل

Fiber-Bragg-Grating Based Optical Amplifiers

In this chapter, we propose several schemes for fiber amplifiers which are all using fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs) as the key elements for their advantages of better uniformity, higher contrast ratio and lower cost. Several applications using FBG-based fiber amplifiers are also introduced. Therefore, this chapter initiates the overview of FBGs characteristics in Sec. 1, then addresses the FBGs pl...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2006